UN Women Afghanistan

In Focus

In statements

Sima Bahous, Executive Director of UN Women, briefs the Security Council meeting on the maintenance of peace and security in Ukraine. Photo: UN Photo/Manuel Elías

Statement on Afghanistan by UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous

UN Women’s work in Afghanistan is anchored in our relationship with Afghan women. I have repeatedly heard directly from them, including during my mission to Afghanistan earlier this year. They have told me and the world about the ways in which these actions are misguided, cruel, and ultimately self-defeating. They lessen the women and girls of Afghanistan and the people of Afghanistan who are robbed of their contribution ...

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Ryan Brown

Statement: The decree barring women in Afghanistan from working in non-governmental organizations is yet another stark violation of women’s rights

UN Women stands in full solidarity with the women and girls of Afghanistan. I stress again our complete condemnation of the continued erasure and oppression of Afghanistan’s women and girls from public life and our outrage at this latest act of cruelty [..] UN Women has stayed and delivered in Afghanistan, and we will remain. Together with our partners we will make every effort to ensure that women and girls reclaim their space ...

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Ryan Brown

Statement on Afghanistan by Sima Bahous, UN Under-Secretary-General and UN Women Executive Director

Women have always played a key role in shaping Afghanistan’s development, and in supporting its peace, security and resilience. In the face of incredible challenges, Afghan women have continued to go to university. These institutions were some of the last places where they could come together and continue to learn.  To end women’s higher education is to ignore their historical contributions and sever them from their future potential and the potential of their country ...

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Ryan Brown

Statement: Protect the rights of all Afghans

Education is a fundamental human right and a driving force for the advancement of social, economic, political, and cultural development, a vision agreed at the UN General Assembly’s recently concluded “Transforming Education Summit”. I join the UN Secretary-General in his call for the de facto authorities to protect the rights of all Afghans—regardless of ethnicity or gender—to access education safely and securely. I urge the de facto authorities to take immediate action to protect the full rights of Afghan women and girls ...

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Evan Schneider

Statement: ‘Meticulously constructed policies of inequality’ – Afghanistan one year on

Statement on Afghanistan by Sima Bahous, UN Under-Secretary-General and UN Women Executive Director, 15 August 2022. "In the year that has passed since the Taliban’s takeover in Afghanistan, we have seen daily and continuous deterioration in the situation of Afghan women and girls. This has spanned every aspect of their human rights, from living standards to social and political status. It has been a year of increasing disrespect for their right to live free and equal lives ...

Photo: UN Women/SayedHabibBidel

The rights and needs of women and girls must be at the centre of the humanitarian response to the earthquake in Afghanistan

The level of suffering seen in Paktika is unimaginable. Afghanistan has been experiencing emergency after emergency over the last months - the collapse of the economy, high levels of food insecurity and a women’s rights crisis unlike any in the world ...

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Women/Ryan Brown

Statement on Afghanistan by Ms Sima Bahous, UN Women Executive Director

I am gravely concerned by the Taliban's announcement that all women must cover their faces in public, that women should only leave their homes in cases of necessity, and that violations of this directive will lead to the punishment of their male relatives. Freedom of movement is a fundamental human right.

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Women/Ryan Brown

STATEMENT ON THE HIJAB ANNOUNCEMENT BY TALIBAN AUTHORITIES

UNAMA is deeply concerned with today’s announcement by the Taliban de facto authorities that all women must cover their faces in public, that women should only leave their homes in cases of necessity, and that violations of this directive will lead to the punishment of their male relatives.

Photo: UN Women/Olguta Anghel

UNHCR and UN Women join efforts to protect and uphold the rights of women and girls in Afghanistan

UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, and UN Women, the UN entity dedicated to gender equality and the empowerment of women signed a letter of intent committing to strengthen their partnership to protect the rights of women and girls in Afghanistan.

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Evan Schneider

“Enough: We cannot stall progress any longer”

In her remarks to the UN Security Council Open Debate on Women, Peace and Security, UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous said: "If we want to see a tangible difference in the lives of women and girls and a paradigm shift in the way we confront peace and security issues, we need governments to step up."

Photo: OSRSG-SVC

Stands in solidarity with Afghan women who are fighting for the respect of their fundamental rights and freedoms

Statement: Executive Director a.i. of UN Women, Ms Pramila Patten. “Women have a right to peaceful protest and to a life free of violence. In taking control of Afghanistan the Taliban authorities assume a duty to respect and protect these rights,”

In press releases

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Ryan Brown

Press Release following UN Deputy Secretary-General and UN Women Executive Director's Visit to Afghanistan

During their mission, Ms Mohammed and Ms Bahous met with affected communities, humanitarian workers, civil society and other key actors, in Kabul, Kandahar and Herat. “We have witnessed extraordinary resilience. Afghan women left us no doubt of their courage and refusal to be erased from public life. They will continue to advocate and fight for their rights, and we are duty bound to support them in doing so,” Ms Bahous said ...

 

In stories

Mahbouba Seraj, one of the world’s most prominent women’s rights activists, at a meeting with UN Women on implementing a women-centred response to the humanitarian crisis, Kabul, Afghanistan, January 2022. Photo: UN Women/Olguta Anghel

In the words of Mahbouba Seraj: “We are the hope, we are the power keeping Afghanistan together.”

My name is Mahbouba Seraj. I am 74 years old. I am an activist and women’s rights defender and I live in Afghanistan. A historian by education, for the last 12 months I chose to stay in Afghanistan to witness what was happening to my country and its people and to work for a better Afghanistan—one that belongs to all of us ...

Zahra Nader briefs the Security Council at UN Headquarters in New York, 20 October 2022. Photo: UN Women/Ryan Brown

Afghan journalist Zahra Nader: Creating a platform for Afghan women’s voices to be heard

Zahra Nader is an Afghan Canadian journalist and editor-in-chief of Zan Times, a newly launched media outlet that covers human rights in Afghanistan with a focus on women, the LGBT community and environmental issues.

Illustration: Milica Cvokic

In the words of Zuleika: “I want women to see”

Living in a strict family and having satellite television at home with channels from Europe, the U.S. and Russia, I could see that life is different outside of Afghanistan. I wanted a life like that one day. I had English courses in 10th grade and I finished all the levels until the advanced. But I realized that if I didn’t continue studying or teaching, I would forget the language.

Illustration: Milica Cvokic

In the words of Adelah: “I believe that with gender equality, peace will come”

In my family, women can be either teachers or doctors. There was no other choice. So, this is what I did. But deep down, it was hurting me. Every day, I cried on the way to university. After graduating, I became a teacher, but I wasn’t enjoying it. I loved kids but it was not my dream. I wasn’t happy.

Zahra Nader briefs the Security Council at UN Headquarters in New York, 20 October 2022. Photo: UN Women/Ryan Brown

Afghan journalist Zahra Nader: Creating a platform for Afghan women’s voices to be heard

Zahra Nader is an Afghan Canadian journalist and editor-in-chief of Zan Times, a newly launched media outlet that covers human rights in Afghanistan with a focus on women, the LGBT community and environmental issues.

Afghan women leaders and human rights defenders speak to press outside of the UN Security Council chambers on 21 October 2021. Pictured from left to right: Asila Wardak, Fawzia Koofi (speaking), Anisa Shaheed and Naheed Farid. Photo: UN Women/Amanda Voisard

Afghan women leaders speak at the UN: “Give us a seat at the table.”

Afghan women leaders and human rights defenders speak to press outside of the UN Security Council chambers on 21 October 2021. Pictured from left to right: Asila Wardak, Fawzia Koofi (speaking), Anisa Shaheed and Naheed Farid.

Naheed Farid, former Parliamentarian, Parliament of Afghanistan. Photo: UN Women/Ryan Brown

“If women are not part of decision-making processes… all the achievements we made would vanish”

Naheed Farid was among many women leaders who left Afghanistan, fearing for their lives, as the Taliban took over in August 2021. Farid spoke at the UN recently, calling for international support to address the unfolding humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan and to safeguard women’s rights.

Alison Davidian, Deputy Representative for UN Women in Afghanistan. Photo: UN Women/Zarina Faizi

Gender equality is critical for the Afghanistan’s future, long-term development, and sustained peace

Since the Taliban took power, a cabinet has been appointed that has no women. Deputy Ministers were appointed and, again, no women were included. The Ministry for Women's Affairs has been abolished. In some provinces, women are being told not to come to work or not to leave their homes without a male relative. Women protection centers are being attacked, and the people that work in them are being harassed.

Photo: UN Photo/Heba Naji

In Focus: Women, Peace and Security

Around the world, from Afghanistan, to Ethiopia, to Myanmar, women’s human rights defenders have come under attack and the wave of political violence against women in politics and media has risen. Against this backdrop, women continue to be under-represented in COVID-19 response and other decision-making fora, although women’s labour – paid and unpaid – and their leadership in communities keep families and nations running.

In the news

UN Women Executive Director Sima Bahous. Photo: UN Photo/Evan Schneider

Op-ed: Afghanistan’s women are critical to its survival

UN Women stands ready to coordinate and to convene members of the G20, including with diverse Afghan women leaders, for you to directly hear from them. We are available to bring together the different options, incentives and technical assistance that can be offered, in order to encourage the pathways to policies and practices that avoid any further damaging polarisation of agendas.

Mohammad Naciri of UN Women for Asia and the Pacific says the Taliban made public statements ensuring the safety and security of women and girls. However, what is being said in Kabul may not have a trickle-down effect to the provinces and villages of Afghanistan.

Regional Director Mohammad Naciri Speaks to CNBC

Mohammad Naciri of UN Women for Asia and the Pacific says the Taliban made public statements ensuring the safety and security of women and girls. However, what is being said in Kabul may not have a trickle-down effect to the provinces and villages of Afghanistan.

In publications

Situation of Afghan women

Situation of Afghan women – Summary report of country-wide women’s consultations

This brief presents the perspectives of women across Afghanistan on their situation and priorities in the wake of the latest rollbacks on women’s rights and gender equality including the 4 April 2023 ban on Afghan women working for the United Nations and an extension of the 24 December 2022 ban stopping Afghan women from working in national and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs).

Afghan Women’s Voices

Afghan Women’s Voices – Summary report of countrywide women’s consultations

This is the second report issued that synthesizes the priorities and recommendations of Afghan women from consultations undertaken by UN Women, UNAMA and IOM. The aim of the consultations is to bring in the voices of a diverse cross-section of Afghan women.

Gender update #4

GENDER ALERT NO. 4 | Back to the 1990s? Women’s rights under the Taliban

This Gender Alert brings together publicly available gender data and analysis covering the period between August 2022 and February 2023.

Gender update #2

Priorities and recommendations of Afghan women inside Afghanistan [October 2022]

The brief synthesizes findings from 15 in-country consultations with 207 Afghan women,1 held by UN Women Afghanistan and the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA).

Gender update #2

Gender update #2: Earthquake in Paktika and Khost

This second gender update has been developed by the Gender in Humanitarian Action (GiHA) Working Group and the Women Advisory Group (WAG) to the Humanitarian Country Team (HCT). The gender updates are based on reports, information and recommendations from women civil society, and humanitarian actors in provinces affected by the earthquake.

Guidance on Ensuring Women’s Safe Participation in Surveys

Gender update #1: Earthquake in Paktika and Khost

On 22 June, at 01:30am, an earthquake of magnitude 5.9 has struck the southeastern provinces of Paktika and Khost (Central Region of Afghanistan), killing at least 770 people and injuring another 1,500 and 1,500 homes have reportedly been destroyed and damaged in Gayan2 (Paktika Province). According to OCHA and humanitarian teams delivering the response in the two provinces, immediate needs identified ...

Guidance on Ensuring Women’s Safe Participation in Surveys

Guidance on Ensuring Women’s Safe Participation in Surveys

Given the current circumstances, it is crucial to assess the specific needs, risks and priorities of women and girls, and constantly update context specific gender analysis for each province. It is important to remember that women and girls in Afghanistan are under constant surveillance and experiencing social policing. First and foremost, the survey strategy must ensure that no harm is done to the women we consult.

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Gender Responsive Ceasefires and Ceasefire Agreements

This brief reiterates that gender provisions in ceasefire negotiations remains imperative to achieving a sustainable and inclusive peace. It includes nine recommended entry points for ensuring gender responsive provisions in ceasefire negotiations.

In photos